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đź“°Indian Exporters Urge RBI for Relief | Daily India Briefing

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Indian exporters urge RBI for relief. U.S. Commerce Secretary confident trade frictions with India will be worked out. Indian government plans a major carbon capture initiative.

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1. Indian Exporters Urge RBI for Relief

Indian exporters are urging the RBI to step in with loan relief and a favorable exchange rate after U.S. President Donald Trump’s 50 percent tariffs left them reeling, two people familiar with the matter said Thursday.

In a closed-door meeting, industry representatives asked the RBI for a 12-month moratorium on principal and interest payments, according to a request submitted by the Federation of Indian Export Organisations (FIEO). They also pushed for a collateral-free credit guarantee scheme modeled on measures used during the COVID-19 crisis, which would shift part of the lending risk to the government.

“This breathing space will allow exporters to recalibrate operations,” FIEO wrote in the note, warning of job losses in sectors like textiles, gems and jewelry, chemicals and fisheries. These industries face sliding U.S. orders while scrambling to diversify into Europe, Africa and Asia.

Export groups also asked for access to the rupee’s real effective exchange rate, which is about 15 percent higher than the current spot rate, to help them extract more value from dollar holdings. 

The FIEO was set up by the Indian government, but is not an official public body.

2. U.S. Commerce Secretary Confident India Trade Frictions Will be Resolved

U.S. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick (left)

U.S. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick said Thursday he was confident Washington would resolve trade frictions with India once New Delhi halts purchases of Russian oil, underscoring the White House’s twin priorities of economic and geopolitical alignment.

“We’re going to sort out India,” Lutnick told CNBC, adding that a deal could follow swiftly after India reduces its reliance on Russian crude. He also flagged progress on trade discussions with Taiwan and Switzerland, while cautioning that South Korea still needed to complete paperwork on a separate agreement.

The remarks came as officials confirmed that a U.S. Defense Department delegation and Boeing executives will travel to India next week to negotiate the stalled $4 billion (₹353.2 billion) sale of six P-8I maritime patrol aircraft. New Delhi has already purchased 12 of the U.S.-made planes since 2009, which are used to monitor the Indian Ocean and key shipping lanes.

The parallel tracks highlight how Washington and New Delhi are keeping lines open on defense and trade despite a recent escalation of tensions. President Donald Trump doubled tariffs on Indian goods to 50 percent last month, half of it as punishment for Russian oil imports.

India has sharply reduced arms imports from Moscow, with Russia’s share falling to 36 percent last year from 76 percent in 2009. Analysts say closer defense cooperation with the U.S. could help narrow Washington’s trade deficit with India while reinforcing security ties.

3. India Plans Major Carbon Capture Push

India is preparing to launch a national carbon capture initiative, offering generous government incentives to industries as it seeks to balance surging energy demand with climate commitments, a senior official said Thursday.

The initiative will promote carbon capture, utilization and storage (CCUS) technologies, with funding support ranging from 50 percent to 100 percent for select projects, according to Rajnath Ram, energy adviser at policy think tank NITI Aayog. CCUS removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere or traps it at the point of emission for underground storage, a technology increasingly viewed as critical for achieving global climate goals.

“These incentives will help industries adopt carbon capture technologies and integrate them with coal-based energy systems,” Ram told a coal summit organized by the Indian Chamber of Commerce.

Despite India’s pledge to expand non-fossil fuel capacity to 500 GW by 2030, coal will remain a key part of the country’s energy mix for decades. The government expects to increase coal-based power capacity by 97 GW to 307 GW by 2035, ensuring reliable power supply.

Officials are also studying how CCUS can be paired with coal gasification projects, which could halve India’s reliance on imported natural gas. Still, commercializing the technology remains a challenge.

Globally, several nations are piloting CCUS projects, with the International Energy Agency highlighting its importance for sustainable transitions. For India, success could ease its reliance on coal while keeping its energy security intact.

See you tomorrow.

Written by Eshaan Chanda & Yash Tibrewal. Edited by Shreyas Sinha.

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